Market and tokenomics

BTC market cap and supply

Current offer and market indicators are loaded separately from the trading chart.

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How to read the supply: “in circulation” — coins available to the market; “total minted” — current total supply; “maximum supply” — hard cap only where it is defined by the protocol or specified by the data provider.

Market capitalization, supply and reference-market metrics are loaded separately from the trading chart and are informational. The chart above uses broker Bid/Ask and execution through the cTrader Open API; the aggregator reference price below is not an execution quote.

Protocol, issuance and halving

Network launchJanuary 3, 2009Genesis block Bitcoin
ConsensusProof of WorkSHA‑256, issuance through mining
Hard maximum21 million BTCProgrammatic supply limit
Minimum unit1 satoshi0,00000001 BTC
Emission reductionEvery 210,000 blocksBlock reward is halved
Next halvingBlock 1,050,000Approximately the year 2028; the exact date depends on the block mining rate

Bitcoin is issued according to a predetermined curve: new BTC are created as part of the miners' reward, and roughly every four years the subsidy is halved. Therefore, for Bitcoin it makes sense to separately monitor the circulating supply, the remaining amount up to 21 million, and the halving cycle.

What is this asset

Native asset of the Bitcoin network. Transfer and storage of a scarce digital asset; maximum supply is limited by the protocol.

What influences the price

  • Global liquidity, risk appetite and Bitcoin dynamics.
  • Network usage, fees, developer and user activity.
  • Coin supply, unlocks, staking and large flows.
  • Regulation, listings, security and technical updates.
Main groups of factors influencing the price of a crypto asset
The price reflects not only project news but also overall liquidity, participants' positions, and expectations.

Key risks

High volatility, fees and network delays, regulation, key storage, and market cycles.

Trading product

cTrader execution and the underlying crypto asset are not the same thing

The chart above uses the instrument supplied by the connected cTrader broker. Depending on the broker, this may be a CFD or another derivative rather than on-chain ownership of the coin. Before trading, check the contract specification, leverage, financing or swap, minimum volume and trading hours.